Setting and retrieving parameters#
MAPDL parameters can be retrieved from an instance of
Mapdl
using the Mapdl.parameters
.
For example, if you want to use MAPDL’s
Mapdl.get()
method to
populate a parameter, you can then access the parameter with code:
>>> from ansys.mapdl.core import launch_mapdl
>>> mapdl = launch_mapdl()
>>> mapdl.get("DEF_Y", "NODE", 2, "U", "Y")
>>> mapdl.parameters["DEF_Y"]
You can also set both scalar and array parameters from Python objects
using Mapdl.parameters
with:
>>> mapdl.parameters["MY_ARRAY"] = np.arange(10000)
>>> mapdl.parameters["MY_ARRAY"]
array([0.00000e+00, 1.00000e+00, 2.00000e+00, ..., 9.99997e+05,
9.99998e+05, 9.99999e+05])
>>> mapdl.parameters["MY_STRING"] = "helloworld"
>>> mapdl.parameters["MY_STRING"]
"helloworld"
You can also access some built-in parameters normally accessed through
the Mapdl.get()
method. For example,
instead of getting the current routine with \*GET, ACTIVE, 0,
ROUT
, you can access it with this code:
>>> mapdl.parameters.routine
'Begin level'
For a full list of the methods and attributes available to the
Parameters
class, see Parameters.
For additional information on PyMAPDL array limitations, see Issues when importing and exporting numpy arrays in MAPDL.
Specially named parameters#
Parameters with leading underscores#
Parameters starting with an underscore ('_'
) are reserved parameters
for MAPDL macros and routines. Their use is discouraged, and in PyMAPDL
you cannot set them directly.
If you need to set one of these parameters, you can use the
Mapdl._run
attribute to avoid PyMAPDL parameter name checks:
>>> mapdl._run("_parameter=123")
'PARAMETER _PARAMETER = 123.00000000'
By default, this type of parameter cannot be seen when issuing the
Mapdl.parameters
attribute.
However, you can change this by setting the
Mapdl.parameters.show_leading_underscore_parameters
to True
:
>>> mapdl.parameters.show_leading_underscore_parameters = True
>>> mapdl.parameters
MAPDL Parameters
----------------
PORT : 50053.0
_RETURN : 0.0
_STATUS : 0.0
_UIQR : 17.0
Parameters with trailing underscores#
Parameters ending with an underscore are recommended for user routines
and macros. You can set this type of parameter in PyMAPDL, but by default,
they cannot be seen in the
Mapdl.parameters
attribute unless
the Mapdl.parameters.show_trailing_underscore_parameters
attribute
is set to True
:
>>> mapdl.parameters["param_"] = 1.0
>>> mapdl.parameters
MAPDL Parameters
----------------
>>> mapdl.parameters.show_trailing_underscore_parameters = True
>>> mapdl.parameters
MAPDL Parameters
----------------
PARAM_ : 1.0
Parameters with leading and trailing underscores#
Parameters with both leading and trailing underscores are a special type. These parameters
CANNOT be seen in the Mapdl.parameters
attribute
under any circumstances. Their use is not recommended.
You can still retrieve these special parameters using any of the normal methods for retrieving parameters. However, you must know the parameter name:
>>> mapdl.parameters["_param_"] = 1.0
>>> mapdl.parameters
MAPDL Parameters
----------------
>>> print(mapdl.parameters["_param_"])
1.0